{"id":3153,"date":"2025-05-19T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.uchceu.es\/rule-of-law-crisis-eu\/?p=3153"},"modified":"2025-10-07T15:32:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T13:32:09","slug":"project-members-nuria-hernandez-marta-perez-and-carlos-gonzalez-publish-a-study-on-the-perception-of-corruption-in-the-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.uchceu.es\/rule-of-law-crisis-eu\/en\/project-members-nuria-hernandez-marta-perez-and-carlos-gonzalez-publish-a-study-on-the-perception-of-corruption-in-the-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Project members Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez, Marta P\u00e9rez, and Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez publish a study on the perception of corruption in the EU"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Professors&nbsp;<strong>Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Marta P\u00e9rez<\/strong>, and&nbsp;<strong>Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez-Tormo<\/strong>, researchers within the project&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.uchceu.es\/rule-of-law-crisis-eu\/\">\u201cCrisis of the Rule of Law in the EU\u201d<\/a><\/strong>, have just published the article&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/2474736X.2025.2497764#abstract\">&#8220;The backsliding of democracy in the EU: an analysis on the perception of corruption in the Member States pre- and post-pandemic&#8221;<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;in the journal and platform&nbsp;<em>Political Research Exchange<\/em>&nbsp;\u2014 indexed in&nbsp;<strong>Q1 in SJR<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Q2 in Political Science in JCR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is part of a research line developed over more than two years on&nbsp;<strong>corruption and the Rule of Law<\/strong>, and represents a significant contribution to the academic and political debate on&nbsp;<strong>democratic quality in the EU<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study is based on a key premise:&nbsp;<strong>corruption<\/strong>&nbsp;is one of the main obstacles to strengthening the&nbsp;<strong>Rule of Law<\/strong>&nbsp;and the proper functioning of democracies in Europe. Despite its importance, it is a&nbsp;<strong>complex and difficult-to-measure phenomenon<\/strong>, which is why perception-based indicators such as the&nbsp;<strong>Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)<\/strong>&nbsp;have become widely used analytical tools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By comparing the years&nbsp;<strong>2019 (pre-pandemic)<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>2021 (post-pandemic)<\/strong>, the article identifies the&nbsp;<strong>main economic and political factors<\/strong>&nbsp;that influence the perception of corruption in EU Member States. It combines a review of relevant literature with&nbsp;<strong>quantitative analysis<\/strong>, including&nbsp;<strong>regression models and cluster techniques<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The findings show that the&nbsp;<strong>shadow economy<\/strong>&nbsp;emerges as one of the most strongly correlated factors with the perception of corruption both&nbsp;<strong>before and after the COVID-19 pandemic<\/strong>. Politically, while in 2019 the&nbsp;<strong>government\u2019s ideology and party composition<\/strong>&nbsp;played a significant role, by 2021 these variables lost relevance, being replaced by the&nbsp;<strong>gender of the head of government<\/strong>, suggesting new dynamics of institutional legitimacy and public trust in the post-pandemic context.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The article thus offers a broad and nuanced view of how the health crisis has transformed not only political management but also&nbsp;<strong>citizens\u2019 perception<\/strong>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<strong>integrity, corruption versus transparency<\/strong>, and&nbsp;<strong>good governance<\/strong>&nbsp;across EU countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The three authors conduct part of their research within the framework of the project&nbsp;<strong>\u201cThe Crisis of the Rule of Law in the EU\u201d<\/strong>, led by Principal Investigator and Professor of Public International Law,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uchceu.es\/directorio\/ssanz\">&nbsp;<strong>Susana Sanz Caballero<\/strong><\/a>. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uchceu.es\/directorio\/marta-perez\">Marta P\u00e9rez<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;is an&nbsp;<strong>Full Professor of Political Science<\/strong>&nbsp;at CEU Cardenal Herrera University and&nbsp;<strong>Vice Dean<\/strong>&nbsp;of the Political Science and Administration degree at the Faculty of Law, Business and Political Science. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uchceu.es\/directorio\/nuria-hernandez3\">Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;is a&nbsp;<strong>Lecturer in the Department of Political Science, Ethics and Sociology<\/strong>&nbsp;at CEU Cardenal Herrera University and holds a&nbsp;<strong>cum laude PhD in Political Science<\/strong>.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uchceu.es\/directorio\/carlos-gonzaleztormo\"> <strong>Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;holds a&nbsp;<strong>double degree in Political Science and Journalism<\/strong>&nbsp;from CEU Cardenal Herrera University, a&nbsp;<strong>Master\u2019s in Constitutional Law and Political Analysis<\/strong>, and currently teaches in both the&nbsp;<strong>Political Science and Law degree programs<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Full article can be found here: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2474736X.2025.2497764\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/2474736X.2025.2497764<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Professors&nbsp;Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez,&nbsp;Marta P\u00e9rez, and&nbsp;Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez-Tormo, researchers within the project&nbsp;\u201cCrisis of the Rule of Law in the EU\u201d, have just published the article&nbsp;&#8220;The backsliding of democracy in the EU: an analysis on the perception of corruption in the Member States pre- and post-pandemic&#8221;&nbsp;in the journal and platform&nbsp;Political Research Exchange&nbsp;\u2014 indexed in&nbsp;Q1 in SJR&nbsp;and&nbsp;Q2 in Political Science [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":591,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[65,102,85,97,54],"class_list":{"0":"post-3153","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-articles","7":"tag-corruption","8":"tag-estado-de-derecho-2","9":"tag-european-union","10":"tag-rule-of-law","11":"tag-values"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Project members Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez, Marta P\u00e9rez, and Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez publish a study on the perception of corruption in the EU<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Professors\u00a0Nuria Hern\u00e1ndez,\u00a0Marta P\u00e9rez, and\u00a0Carlos Gonz\u00e1lez-Tormo, researchers within the project\u00a0\u201cCrisis of the Rule of Law in the EU\u201d, have just published the 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